Economist · Stanford University

Krishna
Sharma.

Research Fellow, Hoover Institution
PhD in Economics, Clemson University

I study how institutions shape innovation, the movement of knowledge, and the adoption of technology.

My research connects skilled migration and entrepreneurship with university technology transfer, public policy, and AI governance.

About my work

I am a Research Fellow at the Hoover Institution at Stanford University, working with the State and Local Governance Initiative. I received my PhD in Economics from Clemson University in 2025.

My doctoral research examined how international experience shapes entrepreneurship and innovation in India. My current work extends this interest in knowledge circulation to university intellectual property policies, the governance of AI, and economic measurement. I also work with NAAMII in Nepal on AI and society.

Affiliations

  • Affiliate Fellow, Center for South Asia, Stanford University
  • Co-founder, Curry Economic Lab
  • Affiliated Researcher, Reshaping Work
  • Member, OECD Expert Group on AI and the Future of Work
  • Affiliated Researcher, Pascal Geldsetzer's lab, Stanford University
  • Research Fellow, Nepal Applied Mathematics and Informatics Institute for Research (NAAMII)

01 / Research

How knowledge
becomes innovation.

Applied economics, original data, and institutional analysis.

01

University technology transfer

Communication as Governance

How university intellectual property policies communicate ownership, disclosure, and commercialization responsibilities. I use a historical policy corpus and computational text analysis to study institutional differences.

More about this research

This working paper develops a Policy Communication Index. Related projects examine changes in policy definitions and the relationship between communication, inventor–administrator coordination, and technology-transfer outcomes.

Working paper
02

AI governance

Artificial Intelligence, Trust, and Accountability in a Low-Capacity State

With I. Giri and R. N. Shrestha. Survey evidence from professionals in Nepal on trust, perceived risk, and expectations of accountability across institutional settings.

More about this research

The study uses original survey data from 343 professionals across eight sectors. It examines sectoral differences in trust and the role of accountability expectations in AI adoption. Future work extends these questions to comparative institutional settings.

Working paper
03

AI & economic measurement

AI-Assisted Economic Measurement from Surveys

With Tiancheng Wang. Using public employee pension choice as an application, we examine how language models can help identify the structure of survey measures and distinguish beliefs from constraints.

More about this research

"AI-Assisted Economic Measurement from Surveys: Evidence from Public Employee Pension Choice" develops an iterative framework for examining survey instruments. Validation and the interpretation of the resulting measures are central to the project.

Under review
04

Regulation & digital markets

Regulatory Migration to Europe

With K. R. Bhatt and I. Giri. We examine how U.S. securities enforcement is followed by changes in the location of initial coin offering activity.

Revise & resubmit

Ongoing projects

Skilled mobility and career pathways
Education, employment, and return migration between India and the United States.

Time to Major Decision in Federal Innovation Programs
Administrative processes in SBIR and STTR.

Capital Continuation in the Full Spectrum of Private Markets
Startup fundraising and follow-on capital, with P. Basnet.

02 / Selected publications

Research in print.

Full publication record ↗
  1. Does Conflict Reshape the Military–FDI Nexus? Evidence From a Dynamic Panel Analysis ↗

    P. Bhandari, N. Regmi, and K. Sharma · Review of International Economics

    2026
  2. 2026
  3. Mechanization without ownership: Market structure and pricing in Nepal's Terai ↗

    K. Sharma · CABI Agriculture and Bioscience, 7(1), 0020

    2026
  4. Rental markets for agricultural capital goods: the structure of pumpset services in Nepal's plains ↗

    K. Sharma · Journal of Agribusiness in Developing and Emerging Economies, 1–11

    2026
  5. 2026
  6. Mechanization and downside income risk: Evidence from three Terai districts in Nepal ↗

    K. Sharma · Agricultural & Environmental Letters, 11(2), e70087

    2026
  7. 2026
  8. Policy report

    AI Benefit-Sharing Framework: Balancing Access and Safety ↗

    K. Sharma et al. · Author list pending verification

    2025
  9. Rental market of pump-sets in the central and western parts of Nepal plains ↗

    K. Sharma and B. Goswami · Asia-Pacific Journal of Rural Development, 30(1–2), 226–243

    2020
  10. Policy report

    Impact of Pradhan Mantri Awaas Yojana–Gramin (PMAY-G) on Income and Employment ↗

    N. R. Bhanumurthy, H. K. A. Nath, B. Hazarika, K. Sharma, T. Bramhe, and K. Gupta · NIPFP

    2018

03 / Teaching

Questions welcome.
Learning comes first.

Teaching statement ↗

My teaching rests on mutual learning, practical relevance, and learning from mistakes.

I connect economic concepts to everyday decisions and public policy. Through discussion, visual explanations, and opportunities to revisit errors, I help students develop the confidence to reason independently.

शिक्षामूलं धर्मः

Education is the foundation of righteousness.

अध्ययनं सर्वधर्मानां मूलम्

Learning is the root of all virtues.

Two Sanskrit expressions that inform the values I bring to the classroom.

I have taught macroeconomics and money and banking at Clemson University, and intermediate microeconomics and macroeconomics at Kathmandu University. My developing teaching interests include public policy, the economics of innovation, technology policy, and AI governance.

Student evaluations · Clemson

4.62 / 5

Money and Banking · Fall 2023

39 / 39 responses
4.50 / 5

Macroeconomics · Spring 2023

104 / 125 responses
4.02 / 5

Macroeconomics · Fall 2022

42 / 50 responses

Reported overall averages. Courses and evaluation instruments differ.

Student-Nominated TA of the Semester

Fall 2021 · Clemson Undergraduate Student Senate

"Professor Krishna encouraged us to join the class discussion even if we weren't sure if we were right."

Student evaluation · Money and Banking, Fall 2023

04 / Public writing

Economics beyond
the classroom.

Articles and commentary on institutions, technology, and economic development.

Earlier essays in English and Nepali

05 / Contact

Let's exchange ideas.

For research, teaching, and academic opportunities: